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Nepal 
| Capital: | Kathmandu |
| Population: | 27,676,547 |
| Area: | 140,800 sq km |
| Climate: | varies from cool summers and severe winters in north to subtropical summers and mild winters in south |
| Languages: | Nepali 47.8%, Maithali 12.1%, Bhojpuri 7.4%, Tharu (Dagaura/Rana) 5.8%, Tamang 5.1%, Newar 3.6%, Magar 3.3%, Awadhi 2.4%, other 10%, unspecified 2.5% |
| Currency: | Nepalese rupee (NPR) |
| Government: | parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy |
| Religions: | Hindu 80.6%, Buddhist 10.7%, Muslim 4.2%, Kirant 3.6%, other 0.9% |
Source: CIA World Factbook 2007 |
